Why People Fail to Achieve Their Goals – And How Can You Beat the Odds

Why People Fail to Achieve Their Goals – And How Can You Beat the Odds

Why People Fail to Achieve Their Goals – And How Can You Beat the Odds

It’s January 1st. You’re filled with hope, excitement, and a list of ambitious goals. Maybe it’s getting fitter, starting a side hustle, or finally working toward that promotion. But by February, the gym shoes are gathering dust, the side hustle notebook sits untouched, and work feels the same as last year.

If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone. Research by the University of Scranton found that 92% of people fail to achieve their goals each year (NY Times). That’s a staggering number—but it also means 8% do succeed. The question is: What makes the difference?

🎯 1. Not Setting Specific Goals

Most people say things like:

  • “I want to lose weight.”
  • “I’ll work on my career.”
  • “I’ll save more money.”

The problem? These goals are too vague. Psychologists call this the “what but not how” trap. Without specificity, goals are nothing more than wishes.

👉 Instead of “I’ll lose weight”, try “I’ll lose 5 kg in 3 months by walking 8,000 steps daily and eating home-cooked meals five days a week.”

📌 Studies show that specific goals increase success rates by 90% compared to vague ones (American Psychological Association). So, if one fail to achieve their goals in the past, chances are they weren’t clear enough to measure progress.

🔄 2. Not Setting “Process” Goals

Here’s a mistake almost everyone makes: focusing only on the outcome.

Let’s say you want to run a marathon. You might put “finish 42 km in under 5 hours” as your goal. But without breaking it down into process goals—like running 4 times a week, following a nutrition plan, and gradually building mileage—you’ll burn out quickly.

💡 In fact, James Clear, author of Atomic Habits, argues that winners and losers share the same goals; what separates them is the system they build.

🌄 3. Not Having a Vision

While goals are your destination, vision is your direction.

Think of vision as your “big why.” It’s the long-term picture that gives meaning to short-term struggles. For example, a professional might set a goal to earn a certification, but unless it connects to a larger vision of becoming a leader or pivoting careers, the motivation fizzles out.

A vision turns ordinary goals into stepping stones of a bigger journey. If you feel lost, start by asking:

  • What is meaningful to me in the next 5–10 years?

For career-focused readers, our guide on 5–10 years of experience: Your Career Sweet Spot can help connect day-to-day career goals with a long-term vision.

💪 4. Not Showing Resilience

Every worthwhile goal comes with setbacks: rejections, plateaus, unexpected life events.

📉 The American Psychological Association found that resilience—the ability to bounce back after failure—is one of the strongest predictors of long-term success.

Unfortunately, most people give up too early. They treat a single failure as final, rather than feedback.

👉 Remember: Failing once doesn’t mean someone fail to achieve their goals. It means learning what doesn’t work.

🕒 5. Not Managing Time and Energy

Here’s a harsh truth: one can’t achieve their goals if their calendar and energy don’t support them.

According to Deloitte’s Global Human Capital Trends, over 77% of professionals experience burnout at some point. And when you’re burned out, even simple goals feel impossible.

💡 To counter this, use the time-blocking technique, where you assign dedicated slots in your week for personal goals, just like meetings.

🔍 6. Lack of Accountability

A 2019 study by the American Society of Training and Development found that people are 65% more likely to achieve a goal if they share it with someone—and 95% more likely if they have weekly accountability check-ins.

Most of us fail to achieve our goals because we try to go solo. Whether it’s a mentor, friend, or coach, accountability acts as both a cheerleader and a mirror.

For example, professionals aiming for career growth can find accountability through peers, mentors, or even structured programs like Best certifications for mid-career professionals.

🚧 7. Fear of Failure and Perfectionism

Ironically, the fear of failing is one of the biggest reasons people fail to achieve their goals.

Perfectionism convinces us that unless conditions are ideal, it’s better not to start. The result? Endless procrastination.

Harvard Business Review shows that perfectionism is strongly linked with anxiety, missed deadlines, and stalled progress. People who reframe failure as “part of the process” are far more likely to sustain momentum.

👉 Pro tip: Start before you’re ready. Progress matters more than perfection.

🌟 8. Not Aligning Goals with Core Values

Sometimes, goals fail not because we’re lazy—but because they don’t resonate with who we are.

For instance, if you value autonomy but set a goal to climb a rigid corporate ladder, the inner conflict will sabotage your motivation. Aligning goals with your values creates intrinsic motivation—the type that doesn’t need external rewards.

Our guide on How to Build a Career: A Realistic Guide in 2025 dives deeper into aligning your career goals with long-term values.

You can explore values-driven goal setting frameworks via MindTools.

🚀 Beating the Odds: What’s Next?

Now that we’ve uncovered the biggest reasons people fail to achieve their goals, the natural question is: How do you actually turn things around?

The good news is that success isn’t reserved for a lucky few—it’s the result of practical systems, resilience, and smart strategies. While most people stop at understanding why they stumble, winners take the extra step to design an approach that makes achievement inevitable.

👉 To dive deeper into actionable steps—like how to set SMART + process goals, build resilience, manage your time and energy, and align goals with your core values—check out our full guide: How to Beat the Odds and Achieve Your Goals (link your new post here once published).

Think in Systems, Not Outcomes

If you’ve struggled in the past, remember: you’re not broken—the system is. People fail to achieve their goals for predictable reasons: lack of clarity, no process, weak vision, poor resilience, or misaligned values. The good news? Every single one of these can be fixed.

Think of your goals not as distant mountains, but as a series of daily steps. With the right system, resilience, and accountability, you’ll move from the 92% who fail… into the 8% who thrive.

For deeper insights into avoiding career pitfalls, check out Top 10 Career Mistakes to Avoid and if leadership is your next step, explore How to Grow Into a Leadership Role.